Proceeding of

MPGI National Multi Conference 2012

(MPGINMC2012)

National Conference

on

Innovative Approaches in Civil Engineering

A Special Issue of

Indian Research Transaction

(ISSN:2250-0804)

Chief Convener

Dr. Rajiv Dharaskar

Director, MPGI Integrated Campus, Nanded

Convener

Dr. Mrs Sadhana Chidrawar

Dean, School of Engineering, MPGI Integrated Campus, Nanded

Editor

Prof. K. H. Walse

M.S.India

 
 

   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IRT ISSN: 2250-0804 (Online) >> ISBN: 978-81-906467-0-8    
Title:

Effect Of Delayed Oven Dried Curing On Compressive Strength Of Geopolymer Concrete

Author:
S. V. Joshi, Dr. M. S. Kadu
 

Citation

S. V. Joshi, Dr. M. S. Kadu, "Effect Of Delayed Oven Dried Curing On Compressive Strength Of Geopolymer Concrete", IRT Proceeding on national conference on Innovative Approaches in Civil Engineering, 7-8 April, 2012, published by Indian research transaction, India


Abstract

Conventional cement concrete usage around the world is second to water. Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) is conventionally used as primary binder to produce conventional OPC concrete. The amount of carbon dioxide released during the manufacture of OPC and the extent of energy required to produce OPC are the matters of environmental concern and poor availability of power. The efforts are being made on various fronts to address these issues. Fly-ash, abundantly available byproduct of coal fired thermal power stations, having no binding properties of its own, is now being widely used as an additive binding material in manufacture of concrete .Fly-ash with alkali activators can produce effective binding material, geo-polymer, through polymerization process which can be used to develop geo-polymer concrete (GPC). The characteristics of alkali activator, decides the quality of geo-polymer and therefore affects the important properties of plastic and hardened concrete. In the present work a mixture of sodium hydroxide solution and sodium silicate solution is used as alkali activator. The present paper deals with studying the effect of delayed oven dried curing on compressive strength of Geo-polymer concrete. The laboratory investigations provides that under hot air oven curing conditions, the compressive strength of geo-polymer concrete depend on the day of curing from the date of casting. It is optimum on fourth day of oven dried curing and oven dried curing substantially enhance the compressive strength of geo polymer concrete even in the last week of testing of sample as compared to ambient curing condition.


Keywords Geo-polymer concrete, fly-ash, alkaline activator, delayed curing, compressive strength

References  
  1. Bagchi S.S. and Jadhav R.T. et al., (2005). “Characterization of fly ash from Koradi Thermal Power Plant for its use as a Pozzolona”. Journal IAEM, Vol. 32(3), 181–183.
  2. Davidovits, J. (1994a). High-Alkali Cements for 21st Century Concretes. Paper presented at the V. Mohan Malhotra Symposium on Concrete Technology: Past, Present And Future, University of California, Berkeley.
  3. Gourley, J. T. (2003). Geopolymers; Opportunities for Environmentally Friendly Construction Materials. Paper presented at the Materials 2003 Conference: Adaptive Materials for a Modern Society, Sydney.
  4. Hardjito D. and Rangan B. V., (2005). “Development and Properties of Low-Calcium fly ash-based Geopolymer Concrete”. Research Report GC 1 Faculty of Engineering Curtin University of Technology Perth, Australia.
  5. Malhotra, V. M. (1999). Making Concrete "Greener" With Fly Ash. ACI Concrete International, 21(5), 61-66.
  6. Malhotra, V. M., & Mehta, P. K. (2002). High-Performance, High-Volume Fly Ash Concrete: Materials, Mixture Proportioning, Properties, Construction Practice, and Case Histories. Ottawa: Supplementary Cementing Materials for Sustainable Development Inc.
  7. McCaffrey, R. (2002). Climate Change and the Cement Industry. Global Cement and Lime Magazine (Environmental Special Issue), 15-19.
  8. Palomo, A., M.W.Grutzeck, & M.T.Blanco. (1999). Alkali-activated fly ashes A cement for the future. Cement And Concrete  Research, 29(8), 1323-1329.
  9. Rangan B.V. (2008). “Mix design and production of fly ash based Geopolymer”, Indian concrete journal may 2008, 7 – 14.
  10. Roy, D. M. (1999). Alkali-activated cements Opportunities and Challenges. Cement & Concrete Research, 29(2), 249-254.
  11. Xu, H., & Deventer, J. S. J. V. (2000). The geopolymerisation of alumino-silicate minerals, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 59(3), 247-266
 

©2012 Indian Research Transaction

Published by Research Publications, India